中国空间科学技术 ›› 2023, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (3): 55-62.doi: 10.16708/j.cnki.1000-758X.2023.0038

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

深空通信中LTP协议选窗概率优化

王燕,程子敬,金亮,田小路,郝晓强,王鹏宇   

  1. 航天恒星科技有限公司,北京100191
  • 出版日期:2023-06-25 发布日期:2023-05-23

Window selection probability of LTP protocol optimization in deep space communication

WANG Yan,CHENG Zijing,JIN Liang,TIAN Xiaolu,HAO Xiaoqiang,WANG Pengyu   

  1. Space Star Technology Co.,Ltd.,Beijing 100191,China
  • Published:2023-06-25 Online:2023-05-23

摘要: 为满足深空延迟/容忍网络(DTN)中不同类型不同权重数据差异化传输的需求,提出一种基于自适应遗传算法的选窗概率函数优化方法。该方法以红绿(重要、不重要)数据误码率为适应度函数进行交叉变异与全局优化,使重要数据被大概率选中并以较高的正确率传输,不重要数据不被遗漏并在预期误码率范围内传输。将其应用在DTN网络传输层LTP协议的扩展窗不等差喷泉码编码中,通过与传统遗传算法的仿真结果对比表明自适应遗传的优化算法能降低深空通信中重要数据的误码率和信道总误码率,满足差异性数据传输的要求,减少因误码率高而导致的信息重传,提高数据传输效率,节省信道资源。

关键词: 容忍网络, 自适应遗传算法, 选窗概率函数, 扩展窗不等差喷泉码, LTP协议

Abstract: In order to satisfy the requirement of DTN(delay/disruption tolerant network)in different types and different differential transmission weight data,a window selection probability function optimized method was designed based on adaptive genetic algorithm.The method used red/green(important/unimportant)data error rate as fitness function to complete cross compilation and global optimization,which allowed important data could be selected in a higher rate and could be transmitted in a higher accuracy;on the other hand,unimportant data would not be lost and could be transmitted within excepted error rate range.The method was used in the extended window unequal fountain code coding of LTP protocol in DTN network transport layer;compared to the results of the traditional genetic algorithm,optimization algorithm of adaptive genetic algorithm could decrease the important data error rate and channel total error rate in deep space communication,which could satisfy the requirement of differential data transmission,decrease data retransmission caused by high error rate,increase data transmission efficiency and save channel resources.

Key words: DTN network, adaptive genetic algorithm(AGA), function of selection window, expanding window unequal protection(EWUP), LTP protocol