Chinese Space Science and Technology ›› 2023, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (3): 14-24.doi: 10.16708/j.cnki.1000-758X.2023.0034

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Software defined TT&C system architecture and key technology

LI Chao,JIAO Yiwen,FU Shiyuan,WU Tao   

  1. 1 Department of Electronic and Optical Engineering,Space Engineering University,Beijing 101416,China
    2 State Key Laboratory of Complex Electromagnetic Environment Effects on Electronics and Information System
    (CEMEE),Luoyang 471003,China
    3 Key Laboratory of Intelligent Space TT&C and Operation (Space Engineering University),Ministry of Education,
    Beijing 101416,China
  • Published:2023-06-25 Online:2023-05-23

Abstract: In order to meet the rapidly changing needs of civil and commercial aerospace TT&C and the explosive growth of TT&C tasks caused by the rapid development of small satellites and large constellations,software-defined technology,which is considered a revolutionary technology that changes the rules of the game,was introduced from the internet industry into aerospace TT&C systems,a software-defined aerospace TT&C system architecture was proposed,and a new round of technological innovation in the TT&C system was realized.Firstly,the architecture and existing problems of the traditional TT&C system were analyzed,and then the technical characteristics of the software-defined aerospace TT&C system were discussed,such as hierarchical design standards,open application interfaces,centralized system control,and flexible reorganization of basic resources.Then,the advantages of the architecture and four key technologies including standard interfaces and specifications,software-defined RF front-end,software-defined channel and softwaredefined baseband were analyzed,and the development of software-defined TT&C system was prospected.The research results show that compared with the traditional TT&C system,the software-defined aerospace TT&C system architecture can better meet the needs for TT&C resources of the growing aerospace industry.

Key words: aerospace TT&, C, software defined TT&, C, system architecture, software and hardware decoupling, dynamic refactoring