中国空间科学技术

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仿生硬件及其进展

王友仁,崔坚,游霞,黄三傲,姚睿   

  1. 南京航空航天大学,南京航空航天大学,南京航空航天大学,南京航空航天大学,南京航空航天大学 南京210016 ,南京210016 ,南京210016 ,南京210016 ,南京210016
  • 发布日期:2004-12-25

Theory and Technology Development of Bio-inspired Hardware

Wang Youren Cui Jian You Xia Huang San’ao Yao Rui (Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016)   

  • Online:2004-12-25
  • Supported by:
    国家自然科学基金 (60 3 740 0 8);; 南京航空航天大学科研创新基金 (S0 2 71 0 3 3 )资助

摘要: 文章详细介绍了仿生硬件的概念、主要特征及用途 ,阐述了仿生硬件的进化原理及实现思想 ,重点分析了仿生硬件的关键技术———可进化硬件电路、硬件进化方法 ,并总结了研究状况与最新进展 ,讨论了需要解决的核心难点问题及其解决思路 ,最后指出了仿生硬件的研究方向及发展前景。

关键词: 仿生硬件, 自修复计算机系统

Abstract: The concept, the features and the purpose of bio-inspired hardware are introduced. The basic principles of evolvable hardware are illustrated. Key technologies of evolvable hardware are analyzed in details, including evolvable circuits and evolutionary methods. The latest achievements in the field of bio-inspired hardware are summarized. The difficulties of bio-inspired hardware research are discussed, the prospect of bio-inspired hardware and some suggestions for the research are given.