中国空间科学技术

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引力场中运动物体加速度的各向异性

徐宽   

  1. 清华大学 北京100084
  • 发布日期:2001-12-25

The Anisotropy of Acceleration of Body in Move in the Gravitational Field

Xu Kuan (Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084)   

  • Online:2001-12-25

摘要: 在引力或任何其它力的作用下 ,运动物体的加速度是各向异性的。即在同样大小力的作用下 ,力与速度方向垂直时的加速度要大于力与速度方向一致时的加速度。将这种横向额外加速度理论应用在天体力学方面 ,正确地计算了行星近日点的“多余”进动角和光线在经过太阳表面时由引力引起的偏转角。并且定性地解释了最近发现的所谓航天器的“奇异”加速度。因此 ,行星、航天器和光子等等完全不同的物体在引力场中的运动轨道可以用完全相同的物理机制——“加速度各向异性”理论扩展了的牛顿理论加以描述。

关键词: 横向加速度, 各向异性, 相对论, 天体力学

Abstract: By the action of gravitation or other forces,the acceleration of the body in move is anisotropic.Namely,in case the magnitude of forces is equal,the acceleration,if the direction of force and the direction of the velocity of body in move are perpendicular,is bigger than the acceleration,if the direction of the velocity and the direction of force are parallel.When the theory of the additional acceleration for celestial mechanics is used,the "superabundance" precession angle of a planet perihelion and the deflexion angle of photon on surface of the sun are calculated accurately,and the lately discoverable "oddity acceleration" of aircraft is qualitative explained.Thus,the movement orbits in gravitation field for the planets,the aircraft,the photon and so on--complete different objects can be described with totally same physics mechanism--the extended Newtonian Mechanics by the anisotropy of acceleration of body in move.