中国空间科学技术

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采用Loh近似假设的最优气动力辅助异面变轨研究

南英,陈士橹   

  1. 西北工业大学航天工程学院
  • 发布日期:1994-08-25

OPTIMAL AEROASSISTED GUIDANCE USING LOH'S TERM APPROXIMATIONS

Nan Ying; Chen Shilu (Northwestern Polytechnical Uniyersity,Xi'an 710072)   

  • Online:1994-08-25
  • Supported by:
    国家教委博士点基金,自然基金

摘要: 提出了一种Loh近似模型,并在此基础上导出了最优气动力辅助异面变轨的控制规律,以及相应的最优轨迹的近似解析解。给出了Loh近似模型中各系数的求解方法。通过对最优控制律及轨迹近似解的分析,得到一些有益的结论。

关键词: 轨道转移, 气动力辅助机动, 最优控制

Abstract: A new Loh's model is deduced. The Loh's term may be modeled as an inverse proportion function of δ, which is t he lift coefficients ill vertical plane at a maximum lift-to-drag ratio. Based on t he Loh's model, the paper deduced the optimal control law and reentry trajectory of aeroassisted noncoplanar orbit transfer,where the exit speed is maximized and the exit altitude, flight-path angle, heading angle are fixed. By analysing the optimal control law and reentry trajectory, some important conclusions are obtained.