中国空间科学技术

中国空间科学技术

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胶州湾环境污染—卫星遥感信息分析

郑全安,张欣梅,吴隆业,修树孟,马小兵,徐鸿楷   

  1. 国家海洋局第一海洋研究所 ,国家海洋局第一海洋研究所 ,国家海洋局第一海洋研究所 ,国家海洋局第一海洋研究所 ,国家海洋局第一海洋研究所 ,青岛市环境保护科学研究所
  • 发布日期:1991-06-25

ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION IN JIAOZHOU BAY——ANALYSIS OF SATELLITE REMOTE SENSING DATA

Zheng Quanan Zhang Xinmei Wu Longye Xiu Shumeng Ma Xiaobing (The First Institute of Oceanography State Oceanic Administration) Xu Hongkai (Qingdao Institute of Environmental Protection Science)   

  • Online:1991-06-25

被引次数

2

摘要： 陆地卫星主题绘图仪(TM)图象和我国国土普查卫星全景相机照片解译分析与现场调查表明,胶州湾东岸工业废水污染相当严重,主要污染源集中在海泊河、李村河、娄山河以及沧口区沿海一线,污染水带宽达4～7km,在落潮流携带下扩散至湾口外海。由青岛碱厂排污形成的“白滩”污染区现有面积为0.53km~2。青岛市大气污染严重,源自市区的烟羽宽达14km,顺风飘逸远达30km,势必造成酸雨等灾害。

关键词: 环境污染, 遥感信息, 分析, 卫星

Abstract: The analysis of the pictures of Landsat TM and the photosof our land resources satellite camera and the on-the-spot investigationshow that the pollution caused by industrial waste water on the easterncoast of Jiaozhou Bay is very serious.The main pollution sources concentrateon along the Haipo river,Licun river,Loushan river and Changkou Distri-ct coast.The width of polluted water area is up to 4～7km,and it spreadsto the sea outside the bay with down stream.The area of polluted region“White Sands” caused by the drained wastes from Qingdao Alkali Factoryamounts to 0.53km~2 at present.The atmosphere in Qingdao City is seriouslypolluted,where the smoke plume is up to 14km wide,drifting down thewind and reaching 30kin far away,which will certainly bring about the di-saster such as acid rain.