›› 2017, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (5): 54-.doi: 10.16708/j.cnki.1000-758X.2017.0076

• 研究探讨 • 上一篇    下一篇

圆柱形霍尔推力器轮辐效应试验研究

 桂兵仪, 唐德礼, 金凡亚, 田希   

  1. 1成都理工大学工程技术学院,乐山6140002核工业西南物理研究院,成都610041
    3重庆文理学院,重庆402160
  • 收稿日期:2017-05-22 修回日期:2017-08-30 出版日期:2017-10-25 发布日期:2017-09-12

ResearchonrotatingspokebyusingthecylindricalHallthrustersegmentedanode

 GUI  Bing-Yi, TANG  De-Li, JIN  Fan-Ya, TIAN  Xi   

  1. 1TheEngineering&TechnicalCollegeofChengduUniversityofTechnology,Leshan614000,China2SouthwesternInstituteofPhysics,Chengdu610041,China3ChongqingUniversityofArtsandSciences,Chongqing402160,China
  • Received:2017-05-22 Revised:2017-08-30 Published:2017-10-25 Online:2017-09-12

摘要: 为了研究圆柱形阳极层霍尔推力器运行过程中的轮辐效应〖BF〗(〖BFQ〗rotatingspoke〖BF〗)〖BFQ〗旋转频率在相关工作参数影响下的变化规律,找出抑制轮辐效应的方法,采用了将环形阳极分成独立两段的设计方案,通过观测两个独立阳极段之间的信号随放电电压、工质输送速率等参数的变化来定性定量开展试验研究。试验观测结果表明,该推力器在运行过程中,随着放电电压和气压的增加,轮辐效应旋转频率相应地获得提高;在近阳极区域的轮辐效应是普遍存在的,即使是在高电压的条件下;轮辐效应旋转频率主要在10~45kHz;轴向电流振荡在独立阳极段总电流中约占50%。减小工质流量,降低放电电压有利于抑制轮辐效应。

关键词: 霍尔推力器, 轮辐效应, 近阳极区域, 阳极段, 振荡

Abstract: Inordertostudythevariationofrotatingspokefrequencyofthecylindricalhallplasmathrusterinrelatedworkingparameters,andtofindoutthemethodtorestraintherotatingspoke,theannularanodewasdividedintotwoindependentsegments.Bymeasuringtheelectricalsignalbetweenthetwoindependentanodesectionswithdischargevoltage,dischargecurrentanddeliveringrateofpropellantandsoon,thespokephenomenonwasqualitativelyandquantitativelyanalyzed.Theresultsindicatethattherotatingspokefrequencyobservablyincreaseswiththeincreaseofdischargevoltageandpressure.Andthespokerotatingphenomenoninthenearanoderegionisgenerallypresent,eveninhighvoltageconditions.Thefrequencyofrotatingspokeismainly10~45kHz.Theaxialcurrentoscillationaccountsforabout50%ofthetotalcurrentintheisolatedanodesegment.Reducingtheflowofworkingfluidandthedischargevoltageisbeneficialtosuppressrotatingspoke

Key words: Hallthruster, rotatingspoke, nearanoderegion, anodesegment, oscillation