Chinese Space Science and Technology ›› 2013, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (3): 15-21.doi: 10.3780/j.issn.1000-758X.2013.03.003

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ImpulseControlforSpacecraftNearAsteroid

 GONG  Sheng-Ping, LI  Jun-Feng, BAOYIN  He-Xi   

  1. (SchoolofAerospace,TsinghuaUniversity,Beijing100084)
  • Received:2012-04-11 Revised:2012-10-08 Published:2013-06-25 Online:2013-06-25

Abstract: Animpulsecontrolmethodwasproposedforthepositionkeepingofaspacecraftnearasteroid.ConsideringthegravityoftheSunandasteroid,therelativeequationofmotionofthespacecraftwithrespecttotheasteroidwasderived.Thestatetransitionmatrixwasusedtodescribethemotioninthevicinityoftheasteroid.Athresholdcontrolmethodwasusedtoachievethepositionkeeping.Theimpulsecontrollerwastriggeredwhenthepositionerrorwaslargerthanaspecifiedvalue.Theresultsshowthatthismethodperformswellforthepositionkeeping,andthecontrolperiodislongandpropellantconsumptionislow.

Key words: Thresholdcontrol, Impulse control, Accompanyingflight, Asteroid, Probe